Biological Oceanography

Biological oceanography is the study of living organisms in the ocean and their interactions with the marine environment. It examines how factors like water temperature, nutrients, and light influence the distribution and behavior of marine life, from tiny phytoplankton to large whales. This field helps us understand ecosystems, food webs, and the impact of human activities, such as pollution and climate change, on ocean health. By exploring the biological components of the ocean, we gain insights into biodiversity, resource management, and the role of oceans in regulating the Earth's climate.