biological models

Biological models are simplified representations of complex living systems used to understand how they work. They can be diagrams, computer simulations, or mathematical equations that replicate processes like growth, disease spread, or genetic functions. These models help scientists test ideas, predict outcomes, and design experiments without needing to manipulate real organisms directly. By capturing essential features of biology, models provide valuable insights into the mechanisms underlying life processes, guiding research and decision-making in health, ecology, and other biological fields.