Biological Diversity Act 2002

The Biological Diversity Act of 2002 is an Indian law that aims to conserve, sustainably use, and share benefits from the country's rich biological resources, such as plants, animals, and microorganisms. It regulates access to these resources and their traditional knowledge to prevent exploitation and ensure fair benefit-sharing with local communities and indigenous people. The act also establishes authorities to oversee implementation and promote conservation efforts, helping protect biodiversity while supporting sustainable development and respecting indigenous rights.