Biodiversidad

Biodiversidad, or biodiversity, refers to the variety of life forms on Earth, including different plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms. It encompasses the diversity within species, between species, and of ecosystems. Biodiversity is vital for maintaining healthy, resilient environments that provide food, water, medicine, and other resources. It also supports ecological functions like pollination, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation. Protecting biodiversity ensures the sustainability of ecosystems and the benefits they offer to all living beings, including humans. In essence, it is the rich mosaic of life that sustains the planet’s health and balance.