
Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP)
Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP) measures the maximum amount of methane gas that can be produced from organic waste during anaerobic digestion, a process where microorganisms break down material without oxygen. It helps assess how much renewable energy can be generated from waste like food scraps or manure. BMP tests are conducted in controlled lab conditions to estimate this potential, informing decisions on waste management and biogas production. Essentially, it provides a benchmark for the capacity of organic materials to generate biogas, supporting sustainable energy planning and environmental benefits.