Bio-diversity loss

Biodiversity loss refers to the decline in the variety and abundance of living species on Earth. It happens when plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms disappear due to activities like deforestation, pollution, climate change, and overhunting. This loss weakens ecosystems, making them less resilient and less capable of providing vital services such as clean air, water, food, and medicine. Protecting biodiversity is crucial because each species plays a unique role in maintaining ecological balance and supporting life on our planet.