bind off

Binding off in knitting is the process of finishing your project so you can remove it from the needles and have a secure edge. It involves knitting the first two stitches, then passing the first stitch over the second, creating a sealed edge. This process continues across the remaining stitches until only one is left. Once done, you cut the yarn and pull it through the last stitch to secure it. Binding off ensures the knitting doesn't unravel, giving your project a tidy, professional finish suitable for edges like scarves, sweaters, or hats.