Binary oppositions

Binary oppositions refer to pairs of contrasting concepts or ideas that help shape our understanding of language, culture, and meaning. Examples include good vs. evil, light vs. dark, or male vs. female. These oppositions are often used to organize our thoughts and perceptions, creating a clear distinction between two contrasting elements. While they can clarify meaning, they may also oversimplify complex realities by framing issues as black and white. Recognizing binary oppositions helps analyze how meaning is constructed and how cultural narratives are shaped.