binary gender system

The binary gender system classifies people into two distinct categories: male and female, based largely on physical characteristics at birth, such as reproductive anatomy. It assumes gender identity—how someone personally experiences their gender—aligns strictly with these categories. However, gender exists on a spectrum, encompassing diverse identities beyond just male or female, including non-binary, genderqueer, and more. The binary system simplifies gender into two options, which can overlook the complex and varied ways individuals experience and express their gender identity.