binary digits

Binary digits, or bits, are the fundamental units of information in digital systems. They represent data using only two states: 0 and 1. Think of them as on/off switches or yes/no choices, which can be combined to encode complex information like text, images, or sounds. Computers process vast amounts of data by manipulating sequences of bits, enabling everything from basic calculations to advanced applications. Essentially, binary coding forms the foundation of digital technology, translating real-world information into a standardized format that machines can store, process, and communicate efficiently.