Binary Decision Diagrams (BDD)

Binary Decision Diagrams (BDDs) are a way to visually and efficiently represent logical expressions or Boolean functions using a tree-like structure. They break down complex decisions into a series of yes/no questions about variables, leading to a simplified diagram that captures all possible outcomes. BDDs are used in computer science for tasks like verifying hardware, optimizing logic circuits, and solving problems, because they make analyzing and manipulating logical expressions more manageable. Essentially, BDDs turn complex Boolean logic into an organized, streamlined diagram that helps computers process and reason about logical relationships more effectively.