Bhutan's community forestry program

Bhutan's community forestry program allows local communities to manage and benefit from nearby forests. Instead of the government alone controlling forest resources, villages are granted rights to sustainably harvest timber, firewood, and non-timber products. This system encourages conservation, as communities have a vested interest in maintaining forest health for their livelihood and environment. It has helped reduce deforestation, promote sustainable resource use, and improve local livelihoods, all while preserving Bhutan’s rich natural heritage. The program exemplifies a successful model of community-based natural resource management that balances ecological preservation with economic development.