Bhaskara II (Satellites)

Bhaskara II, an Indian mathematician and astronomer from the 12th century, made significant contributions to astronomy, including the development of advanced mathematical models to understand planetary movements. His work involved calculating satellite-like phenomena, meaning he studied the positions and movements of celestial bodies with precision. His methods laid the groundwork for understanding complex orbits and celestial mechanics, akin to how satellites orbit Earth today. Bhaskara’s insights helped improve calendar accuracy and astronomical predictions, demonstrating an early understanding of the dynamic relationships in our solar system, which continue to influence scientific thinking about planetary and satellite motions.