Being and Nothingness (L'Être et le Néant)

*Being and Nothingness* by Jean-Paul Sartre is a philosophical exploration of human existence and consciousness. Sartre argues that our true nature is characterized by "being-for-itself," meaning we create our identity through choices and actions, rather than predetermined essence. "Nothingness" refers to the freedom and awareness of what we are not, enabling us to imagine alternatives and shape our future. The book examines how consciousness separates us from objects, highlighting themes of freedom, responsibility, and authentic existence. Overall, it offers a deep analysis of how humans forge meaning in a world without inherent purpose.