Beijing (Dadu)

Beijing, historically known as Dadu, was the capital of the Yuan Dynasty established by Kublai Khan in the 13th century. It served as a major cultural and political center in China, blending Mongolian and Chinese influences. The city's layout featured wide streets and impressive architecture, including the iconic Forbidden City. As the capital, Dadu symbolized the Mongolian Empire’s reach and the unification of various cultures. Today, Beijing is not only China's capital but also a vital hub for culture, politics, and economics, showcasing a rich history that influences its modern identity.