Behavioural theory

Behavioral theory explains that people’s actions are shaped by their environment and experiences, especially through rewards and punishments. It suggests that behavior is learned rather than innate, meaning that positive outcomes encourage repetition of a specific behavior, while negative outcomes discourage it. For example, if someone receives praise for studying, they’re more likely to do it again. This approach focuses on observable actions and changes in behavior, emphasizing the role of external stimuli in shaping how people act rather than inner thoughts or feelings. It’s widely used in education, therapy, and behavior management.