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Becker's Theory of Crime

Becker's Theory of Crime suggests that individuals commit crimes when the benefits outweigh the costs, considering the potential gains versus the risk of punishment. People make rational choices based on their assessment of likelihood, severity of penalties, and personal circumstances. If the expected rewards are high and the perceived risks are low, individuals might be more inclined to engage in criminal behavior. The theory emphasizes that crime is a result of deliberate decision-making, influenced by social, economic, and personal factors, rather than solely immoral tendencies.