Becker's Law of the Demand for Crime

Becker's Law of the Demand for Crime suggests that the decision to commit a crime depends on a rational calculation. If the potential benefits or rewards from committing a crime outweigh the costs and risks involved, people are more likely to engage in criminal activity. Conversely, increasing the likelihood of detection or the severity of punishment raises the costs, which can deter individuals from offending. Essentially, crime rates are influenced by a balance of expected gains and the perceived risks of punishment, implying that preventive measures can reduce crime by shifting this balance.