Battle of Sarikamish

The Battle of Sarikamish, fought in January 1915 during World War I, was a major conflict between the Ottoman Empire and the Russian Empire in northeast Turkey. The Ottomans aimed to crush Russian forces and secure their eastern borders. However, harsh winter conditions, logistical issues, and better Russian planning led to a significant Ottoman defeat. Many Ottoman soldiers suffered from cold and starvation, resulting in heavy casualties. The battle halted Ottoman advances into Russian territory but also exposed weaknesses in their military leadership, impacting future operations in the region.