Battle of Sadowa (also known as the Battle of Königgrätz)

The Battle of Sadowa, or the Battle of Königgrätz (July 3, 1866), was a decisive confrontation between Prussia and Austria during the Austro-Prussian War. Prussia, led by Helmuth von Moltke, used innovative tactics and well-organized troops to outflank and break Austrian forces. The victory allowed Prussia to establish dominance over German states and led to the exclusion of Austria from German affairs. This battle marked a significant shift in European power dynamics, paving the way for the unification of Germany under Prussian leadership, and demonstrated the effectiveness of modern military strategies and mobilization.