
Battle of Novara
The Battle of Novara, fought on March 23, 1849, was a significant conflict during Italy's unification efforts. It involved Austrian forces, led by General Joseph Radetzky, defeating the Sardinian army commanded by King Charles Albert of Sardinia. The battle took place in Novara, northern Italy, and resulted in a decisive Austrian victory, leading to the collapse of Sardinia’s attempt to unify Italy under its rule. This defeat forced King Charles Albert to abdicate and marked a setback in the broader movement for Italian independence.