Bat Biology

Bat biology focuses on these remarkable mammals known for their ability to fly and echolocate. Bats have wings made of a thin membrane stretched over elongated finger bones, allowing agile flight. They are primarily nocturnal, using echolocation—high-frequency sound pulses—to navigate and find food in darkness. Bats are vital for ecosystems as they control insect populations and pollinate plants. Their bodies are specially adapted for sustained flight, with lightweight bones and efficient energy use. Understanding bat biology helps in conservation efforts and highlights their important ecological roles.