
Basque fishing expeditions
Basque fishing expeditions refer to the maritime activities undertaken by the Basque people, traditionally skilled fishermen from northern Spain and southwestern France. Historically, they built advanced ships called "barques" and "barkas" to hunt whales, catch cod, and harvest other seafood, often venturing into the Atlantic Ocean. These expeditions played a vital role in the region’s economy and technological development, establishing the Basques as among the earliest global explorers. Their expertise contributed significantly to early fishing markets and maritime navigation, making Basque fishing a cornerstone of their cultural identity and economic history.