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Basaltic lava

Basaltic lava is a type of molten rock that emerges during volcanic eruptions, originating from the Earth's mantle. It is characterized by its low silica content, making it less viscous and allowing it to flow more easily over large distances. This lava typically forms dark, dense rock called basalt. Because it flows smoothly and quickly, basaltic eruptions usually produce gentle lava flows rather than explosive eruptions. They're common in oceanic volcanoes, like those in Hawaii, and are vital in creating new landforms by spreading across the Earth's surface.