baryte (mineral)

Baryte, also known as barite, is a mineral composed mainly of barium sulfate. It appears as a dense, crystalline substance that can be colorless, white, or have a bluish or yellowish tint. Due to its high density, baryte is primarily used in the oil and gas industry as a weighting agent in drilling muds to control pressure and prevent blowouts. It is also used in manufacturing paint, plastics, and paper, and as a source of barium for various chemical applications. Its toxicity is low, making it safe for many industrial uses when handled properly.