bariatric surgery for diabetes management

Bariatric surgery, originally designed for weight loss, can significantly improve or even resolve type 2 diabetes in many patients. The procedure alters the digestive system to reduce food intake and change hormone levels that influence blood sugar. Common types include gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy. These surgeries often lead to rapid blood sugar improvements, sometimes before substantial weight loss occurs. They are considered for individuals with obesity and type 2 diabetes when other treatments haven't achieved desired control. Overall, bariatric surgery can be an effective tool in managing diabetes, improving quality of life, and reducing medication dependence.