Barents Sea fisheries

The Barents Sea, located north of Norway and Russia, is a critical fishing area rich in diverse marine life, especially cod, haddock, and capelin. Its cold, nutrient-rich waters support large fish populations, making it one of the world's most productive fishing zones. To ensure sustainability, Norway and Russia, the primary nations involved, cooperate through shared agreements and scientific assessments to regulate catches, prevent overfishing, and protect the ecosystem. The fisheries are vital economically for local communities and global fish markets, balancing resource use with environmental conservation to maintain healthy fish stocks for the future.