Baptist movement

The Baptist movement is a Christian denomination emphasizing believer's baptism—typically by full immersion—upon personal confession of faith. It values individual examination of scripture, local autonomy of churches, and the separation of church and state. Originating in the 17th century, Baptists prioritize personal faith, religious freedom, and community-based worship. They often organize as independent congregations but share core doctrines, including the authority of the Bible and the significance of baptism as an outward expression of inward belief. The movement has diverse expressions worldwide but generally focuses on personal commitment and church independence.