Baikal Ecosystem

Lake Baikal, located in Siberia, is the world's deepest and oldest freshwater lake, home to a unique and diverse ecosystem. It contains about 20% of the world's unfrozen freshwater, supporting thousands of plant and animal species, many of which are endemic. The lake's clear, cold waters sustain specialized organisms like the Baikal seal and various unique invertebrates, including the endemic amphipod. Its pristine environment plays a crucial role in global ecological health, while also providing vital resources and scientific insights into freshwater biodiversity and ecosystems.