Baddeley's Model

Baddeley's Model of working memory describes how our brain temporarily holds and manipulates information needed for tasks. It consists of three main components: the central executive, which directs attention and controls the other parts; the phonological loop, which stores and rehearses auditory information like words; and the visuospatial sketchpad, which handles visual and spatial data, like shapes and locations. These systems work together to help us understand, learn, and perform tasks that require active thinking, like problem-solving or following instructions. This model highlights that our short-term memory is more complex and actively involved in processing information than just a simple storage space.