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Babylonian Shadow Clock

The Babylonian Shadow Clock was an ancient sundial used around 1300 BCE to measure time during the day. It consisted of a vertical object, like a gnomon, that cast a shadow on a marked surface or dial. As the sun moved across the sky, the shadow changed position, allowing observers to estimate the passage of hours based on where the shadow fell. This device helped Babylonians organize daily activities and track time before more precise clocks were developed. It exemplifies early human ingenuity in using natural phenomena to measure time reliably.