
B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning
B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning is a learning process where behaviors are influenced by their consequences. When a behavior is followed by a favorable outcome or reward, it is more likely to be repeated. Conversely, if a behavior results in an unpleasant outcome, it becomes less likely to occur again. Skinner demonstrated that by systematically rewarding or punishing actions, we can shape and modify behavior over time. This approach highlights the role of reinforcement and punishment in learning and is widely used in areas like education, behavior therapy, and animal training.