avian taxonomy

Avian taxonomy is the scientific system of classifying and naming birds based on their evolutionary relationships and characteristics. It organizes birds into hierarchical groups, starting with broad categories like class (Aves) and narrowing down to family, genus, and species. This classification helps scientists understand how different birds are related, track their evolution, and communicate precisely about them. For example, all songbirds share common traits and are grouped under specific categories that differentiate them from other bird groups like raptors or waterfowl. Overall, avian taxonomy provides a structured way to study and understand the diversity of bird life.