Autopolyploidy

Autopolyploidy occurs when an organism's cells have multiple sets of chromosomes all from the same species, rather than different species. This can happen due to errors during cell division, leading to doubling of the chromosome number. As a result, the organism has extra copies of its genetic material, which can sometimes make it larger, more vigorous, or better suited to certain environments. Autopolyploidy is common in plants and can contribute to new species formation, but it’s less common in animals. It is a natural process that highlights the diversity and adaptability of living organisms.