Australian gold rush

The Australian gold rushes, beginning in the early 1850s, were periods of rapid migration and economic growth driven by the discovery of gold deposits across regions like New South Wales and Victoria. These events attracted thousands of prospectors and settlers seeking wealth, leading to the development of towns and infrastructure. The influx of people also significantly impacted Australian society, economy, and Indigenous communities. Gold rushes played a crucial role in shaping Australia’s colonial development, transforming it from a mainly agricultural society into a thriving, diverse nation with enhanced international connections.