Australian Capital Territory (ACT)

The Australian Capital Territory (ACT) is a federal territory in Australia that houses the country’s capital, Canberra. Established in 1911, it was created to serve as the political and administrative center of Australia, providing a neutral location away from the major cities of Sydney and Melbourne. The ACT is known for its national institutions, such as Parliament House and various museums. It features a mix of urban and natural landscapes, including parks and reserves. Governed by its own legislative assembly, the ACT operates with a level of autonomy similar to that of a state.