
auditory processing disorder (APD)
Auditory Processing Disorder (APD) is a condition where the brain has trouble interpreting and understanding sounds, especially speech, despite normal hearing abilities. Individuals with APD hear sounds clearly but struggle to process their meaning, particularly in noisy environments or when listening to complex instructions. This can affect communication, learning, and social interactions. APD is not related to hearing loss but involves how the brain processes auditory information. Diagnosis usually involves specialized tests, and management may include strategies like auditory training, environmental modifications, and support to improve listening and comprehension skills.