Atmosphere-Ocean General Circulation Model (AOGCM)

An Atmosphere-Ocean General Circulation Model (AOGCM) is a sophisticated computer simulation used to understand how Earth's climate system works. It combines detailed representations of the atmosphere and oceans, including their interactions, to predict weather and long-term climate patterns. By inputting different scenarios, such as increased greenhouse gases, it helps scientists explore future climate changes and understand current climate variability. Essentially, AOGCMs are powerful tools that model the complex balance of energy, moisture, and circulation in our planet's climate system to improve our understanding and decision-making regarding climate impacts.