
Atmosphere-Biosphere Interactions
Atmosphere-biosphere interactions refer to the ongoing exchanges between Earth's air (atmosphere) and living organisms (biosphere). Plants, animals, and microbes affect the atmosphere by releasing gases like oxygen, carbon dioxide, and methane through processes such as respiration and photosynthesis. Conversely, the atmosphere influences the biosphere by providing essential gases, regulating climate, and transporting nutrients. These interactions help maintain Earth's climate balance, support life, and drive ecological processes. For example, forests absorb carbon dioxide, helping reduce climate change, while weather patterns influence where and how plants and animals thrive.