Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)

Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) is a species of fish native to the North Atlantic Ocean and nearby rivers. They are anadromous, meaning they hatch in freshwater, migrate to the ocean to grow, and return to freshwater to spawn. They have a streamlined body, silver coloration with darker backs, and are valued both commercially and recreationally. Atlantic salmon play a vital role in ecosystems and are culturally significant in many regions. Due to overfishing, habitat loss, and climate change, wild populations have declined, leading to conservation efforts and the development of sustainable aquaculture practices.