
Atlantic Rainforest
The Atlantic Rainforest, or Mata Atlântica, is a vast, biodiverse rainforest along Brazil's Atlantic coast. It features a rich mix of plant and animal species, many of which are unique to the region. This ecosystem plays a vital role in climate regulation, water cycles, and supporting local communities. Over centuries, much of it has been cleared for agriculture, urban development, and logging, leaving only fragmented areas. Conservation efforts aim to protect its remaining biodiversity and restore damaged sections, recognizing the rainforest's ecological importance and cultural significance.