
Athletic footwear technology
Athletic footwear technology involves materials and design features that improve performance, comfort, and durability. Innovations include cushioning systems like gel or foam to absorb impact, lightweight and breathable uppers for comfort and ventilation, and specialized soles with traction patterns to enhance grip. Some shoes incorporate responsive midsoles that return energy with each step, while others use stability features to support proper alignment. Overall, these advancements aim to optimize athletic performance, reduce injury risk, and increase comfort for various sports and activities.