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athlete assessment techniques

Athlete assessment techniques evaluate physical capabilities, skills, and health to optimize performance and reduce injury risk. Common methods include fitness tests like strength, speed, and endurance assessments; biomechanical analysis, which studies movement patterns for efficiency and injury prevention; and physiological tests such as VO2 max to gauge cardiovascular fitness. Coaches and sports scientists also use injury screenings, flexibility evaluations, and recovery monitoring. These assessments help identify strengths, weaknesses, and areas for improvement, guiding personalized training programs and ensuring athletes perform safely at their best.