Atheism and Agnosticism in Science

Atheism is the absence of belief in gods or deities, often grounded in a reliance on scientific evidence and reason. Agnosticism, on the other hand, holds that the existence of gods is unknown or unknowable, suggesting that definitive answers may be beyond human understanding. In the context of science and religion, atheism and agnosticism stress the importance of empirical evidence and skepticism, often contrasting with faith-based beliefs. Both perspectives encourage inquiry and critical thinking, highlighting the complexities of understanding existence without necessarily dismissing the personal significance of religious belief for many individuals.