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ATF Form 4473

ATF Form 4473 is a criminal background check record required by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) when purchasing a firearm from a licensed dealer. The form collects personal information and asks questions to determine if the buyer is legally allowed to own a gun, such as age, criminal history, or legal restrictions. The dealer reviews this information and, if approved, completes the sale. The completed form is stored by the dealer and may be reviewed by authorities if needed. It helps ensure firearms are sold responsibly and legally.