aspiration pneumonitis

Aspiration pneumonitis occurs when a person inhales stomach contents, such as food, liquids, or saliva, into their lungs. This accidental entry can cause inflammation and irritation of the lung tissue. It often results from issues like impaired swallowing, decreased consciousness, or vomiting. The condition can lead to symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath, and chest discomfort. While some cases resolve on their own, severe cases may cause significant lung injury or infection, requiring medical treatment. Prompt diagnosis and management are important to prevent complications and support recovery.