Aryabhata (the mathematician)

Aryabhata was an ancient Indian mathematician and astronomer who lived in the 5th century CE. He is best known for his work in mathematics, including the introduction of concepts like zero and the place value system. Aryabhata made significant contributions to trigonometry and algebra and accurately calculated the value of pi. He also proposed that the Earth rotates on its axis and explained solar and lunar eclipses. His major work, the "Aryabhatiya," influenced mathematics and astronomy in India and beyond, laying foundational principles that would inspire future scholars across the world.