
Arts & Crafts
The Arts and Crafts movement emerged in the late 19th century as a response to the industrial revolution's mass production of goods. It emphasized handcrafted items, traditional craftsmanship, and the beauty of natural materials. Artists and designers sought to integrate art into everyday life, prioritizing quality over quantity. Key figures, like William Morris, promoted decorative arts, architecture, and textiles that reflected simplicity and nature. The movement advocated for the value of creativity and individuality, influencing not only art and design but also social ideals, including the importance of work and community in creating meaningful environments.