Article 8 case law

Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights grants individuals the right to respect for their private and family life, home, and correspondence. Case law interpretation clarifies when authorities can interfere with these rights: such interference must be lawful, pursue a legitimate aim, and be necessary in a democratic society. Courts assess whether measures are proportionate, considering factors like privacy intrusion, the importance of public interests, and individual circumstances. This balances personal freedoms against societal interests, ensuring rights are protected while allowing justified limitations.