Article 2 (life)

Article 2 (Life) affirms the right to life for every individual, emphasizing its fundamental importance. It typically states that no one shall be arbitrarily deprived of their life and underscores that this right must be protected by law. Essentially, it recognizes life as a core human right, ensuring governments and institutions respect and safeguard individuals' lives, and that any deprivation of life must be legally justified and due process followed. This article lays the foundation for protections against unlawful killings and supports the overarching principle that every person’s life has intrinsic value.